How to become a full stack developer from scratch

A full-stack developer should have programming skills in coding both the frontend and the backend of a web application. The frontend is the development of a client-side application which is the visible part of the web application. The backend is the development of server-side applications that function behind the application and execute the commands issued by the user. There are many new technologies and tools developed to learn and to increase developers’ productivity to make the website better for users. It is easy to become a full-stack developer, but it needs some effort to learn and practice consistently.

Now First Ask Yourself Why do you want to be a full-stack developer?

Take a 5 min break from the outer noise of the world and be honest with your heart about what it wants.

Most of the time people just choose any career option just because of its fame and a decent attractive amount. Even after lots of struggles and hard work they reach the stage where they have desired.

But after working 2-3 years later the workplace becomes like a hell for them.

So it is most important to take care of the heart’s satisfaction.

If you are just thinking to be a full stack developer then you should be aware of both sides.

You are here and reading this content so it is confirmed that it has fascinated your mind very well!

there is no doubt, isn’t it?

if you can sit for long hours without being frustrated and love spends time at a computer screen to learn

and earn and grow. Then this is your place!

Welcome to the world of programming.

In today’s modern world IT sector is about to explore and enhance. Today, we can

see how things are globalizing towards the digital world at a rapid speed.

Businesses are taking a beautiful turn from offline businesses to online

businesses.

In easy words, I would like to say a full stack developer is nothing but who can

handle both front-end and back-end applications. A full-stack developer is just a life bucket full of valuable skills .so now I am going to tell you that in order to be on the journey of being a full-stack which skills you will be required.

RESPONSIBILITIES AS a FULL STACK DEVELOPER

• Must the front-end knowledge and any related frameworks. 
• Must Have the back-end design and development knowledge, including at least one framework associated with the language of choice.
• Must Have the database and server management knowledge for the website functionality.
• Must Ensure that the projects run smoothly on all platforms like Windows, macOS, and Linux.
• Must Meet both the technical and consumer requirements.
•  Must Design and Develop APIs which are responsible for fetching data.

5 VITAL GUIDELINES TO A BECOME FULL STACK DEVELOPER

1: START WITH HTML, CSS AND JAVASCRIPT

A full-stack developer is expected to have strong knowledge of front-end technologies like HTML and CSS to design the flawless and user-friendly web page that the user sees and uses. JavaScript is used in the frontend as well as the backend process.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the tool that helps developers structure the content on web pages to different headings, sub-headings, sections, paragraphs, and so on. Create forms for transactions, order a product, or make reservations and including audios, videos, spreadsheets, and other applications, and retrieve information using hypertext links

CSS

CSS is a design tool used to alter the appearance of web applications and format the layouts, fonts, colours, and style pages for different kinds of devices.

JAVASCRIPT

JavaScript is an interpreted scripting language that applies in both front-end and backend engineering. It is common to build mobile applications, games, websites, presentations, etc. it is a must to learn for any full stack developer.

2: DETECT YOUR INTEREST IN VARIOUS PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE

The full-stack developer should have programming skills in coding to define the functionality and logic of a web application. There are several back-end languages but learning a few important languages like PHP, Python, and Java instead of learning all the general-purpose languages is the best idea.

PHP

PHP is an open-source, server-side scripting language always used to develop the back-end logic of a website. It is a perfect tool for making dynamic and interactive websites released in 1995.PHP is a back-end language that serves as a great option for beginners. The setup is easy and is more tolerant of errors.

JAVA

It is an open-source, high-level programming language released by Sun Microsystems in 1996. It also follows the Write Once Run Anywhere (WORA) approach making it compatible with any platform.

Ruby

Ruby or Ruby on Rails is a back-end language with little back-end work. It is an open-source language that lets you create basic tasks. It has a smooth learning curve and an incredible array of frameworks and libraries. Airbnb, Scribd, and TaskRabbit are some popular companies that use Ruby.

Python

It is an open-source, object-oriented programming language released in 1991, and ever since, it has become one of the favourite languages of most software and web developers. It is object-oriented and focuses on code readability.

3: Let’s LEARN ABOUT DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORKS

Learning a web development framework helps make your development work easier. I believe that it is always a good idea to learn at least one framework for both the front-end and back-end because:

• It eases debugging and maintenance of applications and sites.
• It is a good use of code re-usability.
• It helps reduce the length of your code.
• It improves proficiency and reinforces security.

Some of the frameworks are

Front-End

• React Docs
• VueJS Docs
• AngularJS docs
• NodeJS

Back-End

• Spring Docs
• Django Docs
• Laravel

4: DATABASE MANAGEMENT SKILLS

A full-stack developer needs to have good knowledge in database management because every software needs databases to store its data to access them later. Therefore, understanding and handling databases are vital for being a developer. Some of the commonly used databases are Oracle, MongoDB, and SQLServer.

MySQL

It is an open-source, Relational Database Management System that provides multi-user access and supports multi-storage engines.

MongoDB

You know it is known for its ease of use and quick handling of a large amount of data. It is an open-source, object-oriented, No SQL database that is highly scalable and efficient in handling unstructured data.

5: ALWAYS TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE

Let’s Create test web pages and apply the concepts learned. JavaScript can be found in most web applications. Use it wisely to practice. Knowledge of coding concepts can help improve coding skills. Try to build projects of your own.

TAKE A COURSE

Even the developers are willing to learn new things to remain relevant. New programming languages are evolving, so a full-stack developer needs to be up to date on all of these changes. Taking online courses is an easy way to keep upskilling. Avoid expensive courses that promise to teach everything in a matter of hours. our main objective is to learn theory and get practical exposure within the shortest time possible, choose courses that offer.

• Mentoring by knowledgeable coders.
• A flexible schedule that matches yours.
• Real-time projects
• Try Tutoring to clarify doubts (either individually or in groups).

GETTING PRACTICAL EXPOSURE

One Of The most challenging parts of the process is when you have a detailed understanding of all the necessary technologies HTML/CSS, Js, back-end programming, DB, and HTTP/REST. now it’s time to use all this knowledge in an application. For this, you need to know.

• Know The right way to structure code.
•  separate files.
•  Know the Environment to host large media files.
•  Know The right data structures to use.
•  Know the Location of each computational task (client-side or server-side).

Theoretical knowledge can be obtained through online materials. To understand appl architecture properly, you must implement an actual web application.

few companies may insist on an app having a degree in computer science to apply for the position. Still, most overlook education if a candidate can exhibit the necessary coding abilities.

CREATE A PORTFOLIO

Always Create a developer portfolio. CVs are usually printed out by recruiters and hiring managers when applying for a job. A portfolio is a good resource that displays the skills you have for anyone to see. Instead of a piece of paper with your skills listed on it, you give employers visibility into your skills by allowing them to test the actual code you wrote or view the source code in a public code repository.

CONCLUSION:

In the beginning, the journey to becoming a full-stack developer might look like a huge responsibility. But experience makes the process easier. Continuously upgrading your skillset is not as overwhelming as it may appear at first. Understanding all aspects of a project will make you a vital part of your company or department. A full-stack developer is ranked one of the highest-paid job positions in India.

The average salary of a full-stack developer in the United States is $112,000 per year. Full Stack Developer Salary in India ranges from ₹ 2.4 Lakhs to ₹ 19.0 Lakhs with an average annual salary of ₹ 6.6 Lakhs.

Read Also: A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SOFTWARE DEVELOPER

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