Introduction:
The Python Web Flask vs Django framework is a set of packages and modules that enable programmers to create Web applications and services. It helps the developers to reduce issues like protocols, sockets, processes, and thread management.
Python Framework will enable us to:
1• Make a Response.
2• Store Data Persistently.
3• Interpret Requests.
Many Python Web frameworks have their advantages and disadvantages. Python frameworks are divided into two categories:
- Full-Stack Python Framework:
In Python, a full-stack framework tries to provide a total solution for applications. It makes an effort to provide components for each layer of the stack.
Django, Turbo Gears, web2py, cubic web, Django-hot sauce, Giotto, Grok, Pylons, Real, wheezy.web, Zope2, and Tornado are some famous Full-Stack Python Frameworks.
- Non-Full-Stack Python Framework:
A Python non-full-stack framework will have the base server for the application. This can be run as a stand-alone process, through Apache.
Python Flask, Python Bottle, CherryPy, Hug, Pyramid, Albatross, Circuits, Falcon, Growler, MorePath, Picnic, and Sanic are some famous Non-Full-Stack Python frameworks.
Flask vs Django framework: Which Framework to use?
Python-based web frameworks allow developers to make easily scalable apps. These Python frameworks can handle everything simple conformtably sophisticated websites. Django and Flask are compared most often since they are kind of similar but different from each other. There are a lot of factors. considered in knowing what framework is the best. We can only know the best framework, if we compare these two.
Flask:
Flask is known as a micro framework, lightweight Non-Full-Stack Python Framework. that allows the developers to add libraries or plugins n number of times for an extension. You can learn Flask briefly, it comes with a small set of APIs. It is easy to understand. It has good documentation. A Python beginner can use Flask as it has excellent flexibility.
Features:
• Neat APIs.
1• Unit testing support is integrated.
2• Full control of decisions to build applications for a period of time in the development stage.
3• Easy Configurations.
4• Flexible Configurations.
5• Has two main dependencies- Werkzeug and Jinja2.
6• Has a Fast Debugger.
7• Has a built-in development server.
8• RESTful and HTTP request handling.
Django:
Django is a framework that uses many functionalities to build secure, maintainable websites. It is open-source and free to use. Like Flask, Django has good documentation. Further, there is a good community that will help you to understand Django better. There are no integration issues.
Features:
•1 it is a secure Framework.
•2 It is versatile.
•3 this is easily maintainable.
•4 It is Easily Scalable.
•5 it is written in python and it is portable.
Battle time: Flask vs Django framework
DJANGO | FLASK |
Full-Stack framework. | Non-Full-Stack framework. |
it is not lightweight. | A lightweight framework. |
Has many features. | Has minimalistic features. |
It has ready to use admin framework. | doesn’t have a ready-to-use admin framework. |
It can be customized. | also can be customized. |
Has a built-in template engine. | a template engine called Jinja2 which is based on Django’s engine. |
It saves development time. | Also saves development time. |
It allows users to break down a single project into numerous smaller apps, making them easier to develop and maintain. | used for Single Applications. |
It has robust documentation. | A light codebase. |
Without any external input, you can build web applications. | It does not support a built-in bootstrapping tool. |
URL dispatcher is based on controller regex. | URL dispatcher is based on RESTful requests. |
Ninja2 template design is used. | View web templating system is used. |
The structure of the project layout is conventional. | The structure of the project layout is random. |
It has its own module library. | An extension. |
Several prewritten codes are present. | No prewritten codes are present here. |
Django has a monolithic working style. | A diversified working style. |
It is a mature framework. | It is quite younger compared to Django. |
Made in 2005. | Made in 2010. |
this is built for easy and simple projects. | Made for rapid development. |
It is a Full Stack Web framework. | It is the WSGI framework. |
this doesn’t support Visual Debug. | It supports Visual Debug. |
What to choose? Flask or Django:
• You can choose Flask if you want some control and Django, because of the community support it has.
• Django allows you to build powerful APIs. But Flask can make more.
Conclusion Flask vs Django framework:
The battle between Flask and Django is an everlasting one. To choose between one is really difficult. If you like Flask you can use it and if you like Django you can go ahead with it. Both have their own advantages and disadvantages, it is up to you to select one and use it for good.
Read more: Advantages and Disadvantages of using Django framework in web development
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